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Judas and the Black Messiah

Press play when you start the movie. These notes follow along, minute by minute. Questions to think about are at the end.

Released2021
Run time126 min
DirectorShaka King
Set inChicago, 1968–69
Side notes24
  1. 0:00
    Context Opening interview

    This opening interview is a recreation.

    LaKeith Stanfield is restaging William O'Neal's 1989 interview for the documentary series Eyes on the Prize II. Footage of the real O'Neal comes near the end of the film.

    Source · History News Network review
  2. 0:02
    Behind the scenes Hoover's briefing

    The director pitched this as The Departed set inside the FBI's spy program.

    Shaka King said that framing let him sneak a Fred Hampton story to people who didn't know who Hampton was.

    Source · IMDb trivia
  3. 0:04
    Context O'Neal arrested

    O'Neal really did steal cars by pretending to be a federal agent.

    After his arrest, the FBI offered to drop charges if he spied on the Illinois Black Panther Party.

    Source · Smithsonian Magazine: The True History Behind Judas and the Black Messiah
  4. 0:04
    Behind the scenes Chicago streets

    The film was shot in Cleveland, not Chicago.

    The crew recreated 1960s Chicago on Cleveland's streets.

    Source · Greater Cleveland Film Commission
  5. 0:06
    Behind the scenes O'Neal meets Mitchell

    Three of these actors were in Get Out together.

    Daniel Kaluuya, LaKeith Stanfield and Lil Rel Howery all appeared in Jordan Peele's 2017 film.

    Source · IMDb trivia
  6. 0:09
    Behind the scenes Fred Hampton speaks

    Daniel Kaluuya was 31 when he played Hampton.

    Hampton was 20 and 21 during the events of the film. Kaluuya won the Oscar for best supporting actor.

    Source · IMDb trivia
  7. 0:12
    Context Deborah Johnson

    Deborah Johnson is a real person, now known as Akua Njeri.

    She and her son, Fred Hampton Jr., worked with the filmmakers as consultants.

    Source · WTTW: Fred Hampton Jr., Akua Njeri on Judas and the Black Messiah
  8. 0:21
    Context The breakfast program

    The Free Breakfast for Children program was real.

    The Panthers fed thousands of children before school. The FBI saw it as a threat because it built support in the community.

    Source · Smithsonian Magazine: The True History Behind Judas and the Black Messiah
  9. 0:24
    Behind the scenes O'Neal and Agent Mitchell

    LaKeith Stanfield was nominated for an Oscar too.

    He and Kaluuya were both nominated for best supporting actor, for the same movie.

    Source · Hollywood Reporter: Daniel Kaluuya wins Oscar
  10. 0:42
    Context Hampton meets the Young Patriots

    Hampton built the first Rainbow Coalition.

    He brought together the Panthers, the Young Lords, a Puerto Rican group, and the Young Patriots, a group of poor white Southerners in Chicago.

    Source · PolitiFact: Fact-checking Judas and the Black Messiah
  11. 0:46
    Context Hampton goes to prison

    He was jailed over $71 worth of ice cream bars.

    He was convicted of helping take ice cream from a truck to hand out to kids. Supporters said the charge was meant to take him off the streets.

    Source · Mental Floss: 10 Facts About Fred Hampton
  12. 1:05
    Behind the scenes FBI headquarters

    Martin Sheen plays J. Edgar Hoover.

    Hoover ran the FBI's COINTELPRO program, which spied on and worked to destroy Black political groups.

    Source · Smithsonian Magazine: The True History Behind Judas and the Black Messiah
  13. 1:06
    Context Hampton speaks about Bobby Seale

    Bobby Seale's trial is the subject of another film from the same year.

    The Trial of the Chicago 7 also came out in 2020-21, with Kelvin Harrison Jr. as Hampton. Both films were nominated for best picture.

    Source · IMDb trivia
  14. 1:24
    Behind the scenes Deborah reads her poem

    Dominique Fishback wrote that poem herself.

    She is also a poet and playwright.

    Source · IMDb trivia
  15. 1:33
    Behind the scenes O'Neal alone

    LaKeith Stanfield said he needed therapy after this role.

    He said so in an interview after playing O'Neal.

    Source · IMDb trivia
  16. 1:37
    Fact check O'Neal draws the floor plan

    This part is true.

    O'Neal admitted he drew a floor plan of Hampton's apartment, and his FBI handler passed it to Chicago police.

    Source · PolitiFact: Fact-checking Judas and the Black Messiah
  17. 1:37
    Fact check O'Neal and Agent Mitchell

    Stanfield was pushed for best actor but got nominated for supporting.

    Academy voters decide for themselves which category a performance belongs in, so he ended up next to Kaluuya.

    Source · IMDb trivia
  18. 1:38
    Behind the scenes Dinner with Agent Mitchell

    Mitchell jokes that O'Neal deserves an Academy Award.

    In real life, LaKeith Stanfield did get an Oscar nomination for playing O'Neal.

    Source · IMDb trivia
  19. 1:49
    Fact check The night of the raid

    The film suggests O'Neal drugged Hampton. That's never been proven.

    A sedative was found in Hampton's blood, but no record shows who gave it to him.

    Source · PolitiFact: Fact-checking Judas and the Black Messiah
  20. 1:51
    Context December 4, 1969

    Police fired about 90 shots into the apartment.

    Investigators later found the Panthers fired at most one. Hampton and Mark Clark were killed. Fred Hampton Jr. was born 25 days later.

    Source · PolitiFact: Fact-checking Judas and the Black Messiah
  21. 1:51
    Behind the scenes The night of the raid

    This scene was filmed on the 50th anniversary of the raid.

    Daniel Kaluuya said the cast and crew stopped to share a few words before filming, and that the day felt very heavy.

    Source · IMDb trivia
  22. 1:58
    Fact check End credits

    O'Neal died in January 1990, the night Eyes on the Prize II premiered.

    In 1982, the city, county and federal government agreed to pay $1.85 million to settle the lawsuit brought by survivors and families. H.E.R. won an Oscar for the film's song "Fight for You."

    Source · PolitiFact: Fact-checking Judas and the Black Messiah
  23. 2:00
    Fact check End credits

    Daniel Kaluuya made history with this role.

    He became the first Black British actor to get more than one Oscar nomination, and the first to win an acting Oscar.

    Source · IMDb trivia
  24. 2:00
    Fact check End credits

    It was the first best picture nominee with an all-Black team of producers.

    The producers were Shaka King, Charles D. King and Ryan Coogler.

    Source · IMDb trivia

After the credits

Questions to think about on your own, or to talk through with whoever you watched with.

Times are matched to the film's subtitles, so they may be off by a minute on some versions. Each note links to its source. Still images will come from the studio's press materials.